Sweep-Net Alfalfa Now for Potato Leafhoppers
Fae Holin, MFA Communication Specialist
By the first part of June, southerly winds had dropped migratory potato leafhoppers, which can potentially reduce alfalfa yield and quality, onto Upper Midwestern fields. "Where are they now?" is the question state entomologists and a company agronomist recently answered. Potato leafhopper isn't a problem every year, and it doesn't always infest entire fields. But if this mobile pest isn't monitored and managed, it can stunt new seedings and hurt alfalfa yield and quality, particularly in second and third cuttings.
The second week of June, leafhoppers were found to be over recommended thresholds in southern South Dakota and gradually accumulating in southern Minnesota and southwestern Wisconsin. There are few signs of the pest in Iowa fields. Nevertheless, all area growers and their agronomists are urged to dust off their sweep nets and start scouting alfalfa now, say the experts quoted in this article.
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Rapidly Drying Forage Immediately After Cutting Helps Keep Yield, Quality Dr. Dan Undersander, Forage Agronomist and Professor Emeritus, University of Wisconsin-Madison
From the time forage is cut until it is fed, the goal is to minimize dry matter and forage quality loss. While all forage declines in dry matter and forage quality after cutting, the amount of decline is determined by the management used.
One of the often overlooked sources of dry matter and forage quality loss is respiration after mowing. Respiration is the breaking down of starch and sugars to produce energy (heat) and carbon dioxide. The process occurs in growing plants and continues after mowing, even in baleage and silage when heat is produced.
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What Can Farmers Do with Wet Hay? Eugene Rodberg, Product Manager, Kemin Industries
In certain areas of the Upper Midwest, the cold, wet spring ruined the best laid plans for harvesting an alfalfa crop. We have all learned to deal with weather when handling growing crops – and with alfalfa on the ground, we must do something.
Our Midwestern University and Extension teams do an excellent job of providing timely advice and have excellent websites farmers can access for help. But, in general, what can farmers do to help manage the alfalfa crop and still retain most of the nutritional value?
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On average, prime alfalfa hay (greater than 151 RFV/RFQ) was $196/ton for large square bales, $143/ton for large rounds, and $245/ton for small squares. Grade 1 (125-150 RFV/RFQ) large squares sold for $140/ton; large rounds, $121/ton; small squares, $188/ton. Grade 2 (103-124 RFV/RFQ) large squares averaged $107/ton; large rounds, $112/ton. Grade 3 (87-102 RFV/RFQ) large squares and small squares averaged $120/ton while large rounds sold for $86/ton.
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Forage Seminars at Dairy Expo Focus on Alfalfa-Grass Mixtures, Feed Costs
New insights on using alfalfa-grass mixtures on dairies, strategies to cut dairy feed costs, and dairy nutrition research updates are just a few Dairy Forage Seminar topics to be explored in conjunction with the World Forage Analysis Superbowl at World Dairy Expo. World Dairy Expo will be held Oct. 2-6 at the Alliant Energy Center, Madison, WI.
The seminars, led by professors, researchers, producers, and industry representatives, will be held Oct. 3-6 on the Dairy Forage Seminar Stage at the east end of the Arena Building. The seminar schedule is as follows:
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Take Advantage of MFA's "Members-Only" Research
Database
As an MFA member, one of the most valuable resources at your
disposal is MFA's "Members-Only" Research Database,
a one-stop-shop for all of your forage research needs. MFA's
Research Database features every Clippings
and Forage Focus research article, as well as each
MFRP final report. You can also change and personalize your
password after signing in. Proceedings (and videos where appropriate)
will also be archived a year after the meeting date. Your
user name and password can be found on your MFA membership
card or by contacting the MFA office at
mfa@midwestforage.org.
Agassiz Seed & Supply
Albert Lea Seed House
Bag Man - Secure Covers
Barenbrug USA
Byron Seeds
CLAAS of America
Country Visions Cooperative
CP Feeds
Dairyland Laboratories
Gruett's
Hay & Forage Grower
Innovative Forage Solutions
Investors Community Bank John Deere
Krone NA
Kuhn North America
Legacy Seeds
Meyer Manufacturing
Mountain View Seeds
New Holland
Penergetic Solutions Poettinger US Riesterer & Schnell
Rock River Laboratory
Stearns DHIA Laboratories
Taunton & Meyer CPA
V&H Trucks
Vanderloop Equipment
Vincent, Urban, Walker & Associates, Inc.
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